What a carburetor is: ingredients, functions and how it works | What is the carburetor? The word carburetor refers to the support components of a car’s fuel combustion system.
But today, not all cars are equipped with a carburetor fuel system. This carburetor technology was widely used a few years ago, but now it can be said that the carburetor is very outdated.
The development of increasingly sophisticated technologies makes car engines constantly up to date. Until the end, the last car no longer used the carburetor in the combustion system, but the injections.
The carburetor machines you use today can continue to operate as usual as long as users is properly maintained.
This article asks users to understand information about the carburetor, ranging from the components present to how the carburetor works and how it works. So, without further ado, let’s pay more attention to the following information.
What is the carburetor?
A carburetor is a system installed in the car to ensure that the burning process runs properly. Carburettor is one of the most important components for the car to work.
This combustion process can occur when gasoline flows into the combustion chamber in the right amount. Although classified as outdated technology, the carburetor can still be used as usual.
The working system of the carburetor begins with the start of the engine. The engine begins to absorb air and combine heating oil. In addition, combustion will take place and then air and fuel will become gaseous mist or gasoline.
You don’t have to worry even if the car has a problem. Auto2000 technicians are ready when you come for regular maintenance.
What are the carburetors used for?
In general, the function of the carburetor in the car is to regulate the amount of fuel-air mixture that enters the engine cylinders. Inside the carburetor is bleeding water that serves as a place to mix fuel and air to create the perfect mist. Through this process, the car can generate energy to move.
Carburettor types
Not just one, there are several types of carburetors divided into 3 based on the venturi type. So that AutoFamily has no confusion in its understanding, just take a look at the following explanation:
1. Venturi fixed carburetor
The stationary carburetor type Venturi has a predetermined size of the venturi diameter. This type of carburetor is widely used today in the latest types of cars because it has a simple shape or regulation.
2. Venturi carburetor with variable disposition carburetor
In contrast to the constant, the variable venturi has a surface-based working system that is controlled by the amount of air introduced. The Venturi variant has a change in its opening and will always be the same at low or medium speeds.
3. Venturi carburetor air valve
Venturi air will actually be the main control of the process of opening the air valve. The venturi air valve carburetor has a two-cylinder carburetor deck or a two-cylinder carburetor under the carburetor.
10 carburetor ingredients
The carburetor consists of other different components that are useful to start the car perfectly. There are at least 10 carburetor-related components. Here are the different components of the carburetor as well as the explanations to each.
1. Blackjack
Floating is a component used to ensure that the amount entering the combustion chamber is accurate. Thus, burning in the burning room will happen perfectly.
2. Floating space
In the flotation chamber or combustion chamber, the process of burning gasoline and air with sparks from the spark outlet takes place. The floating room can work perfectly if the float is functioning normally.
The point is that the float should be able to work properly so that gasoline that enters the combustion chamber is not excessively or submerged.
3. Gas valves
In fact, the suction valve component works similarly to a float. It’s just that the Gaza valve is not connected to gasoline, but to air. Therefore, the suction valve is useful as an “inlet” for air in the combustion chamber.
4. Piston valve screw and pilot screw
The screw of the piston valve and the function of the pilot screw to adjust the volume of the venturi channel and the amount of gasoline entering the cylinder. Ultimately, this organization will be very important to maintain the speed of the vehicle engine.
5. Gas valves
A gas valve or piston valve acts as a regulator of the amount of air entering the combustion chamber. At first glance, the gas valve and gas valve look the same. It is true that both are air-related.
However, the gas valve is adjusted to the amount of air that can enter the combustion chamber. While the Gaza valve is just like a pneumatic inlet for the carburetor, which is later passed through the gas valve into the combustion chamber.
6. Main level
The main aircraft is a component that acts as a barrier for gasoline that wants to leave the air and mix with it. This main aircraft is useful as the main channel connecting Venturi to the flotation room. The needle-shaped main aircraft only lets out gasoline when the driver moves over the accelerator pedal.
7. Slow level
Slow aircraft also contain channels that can release gasoline, allowing them to be mixed with air. If the main aircraft previously connected venturi to the flotation room, the slow aircraft connected the flotation chamber to the acceptance manifold.
The main level and the slow level can also be distinguished by the condition of the car. The main jet works when the car is driving on the road due to the gas pedal injury. While the slow plane flies gasoline in a state of rest or non-stop.
8. Reactive needle
The needle plane acts as a regulator of the amount of gasoline coming out of the main aircraft. As the name suggests, this ingredient has the shape of a needle with a sharp top.
9. Ventilation openings
Venturi acts as a regulator of the incoming velocity of the airflow. Thus, Venturi will increase the airflow, so the speed of the car is also faster.
10. Main nozzle
The main nozzle serves as a fuel pump in the combustion chamber. Thus, gasoline can be mixed with the air and the combustion process can take place completely.
5 carburetor functions for cars
As already mentioned, it is clear that the presence of a carburetor already has a crucial function. Without a carburetor, the firing process does not take place. In the end, the engine of the car can not be started at all.
So it’s quite clear that its function is very important for the car, isn’t it? There are many other functions that the carburetor has, namely:
- The engine of the car can be started with a perfect combustion process.
- The mixture can be adjusted with the air and gasoline ratio entering the combustion chamber.
- It can increase the amount of air and gasoline needed in case of a moving or stationary vehicle.
- The amount of incoming air and gasoline can be adjusted according to the speed and load changes that occur.
- The engine speeds can be adjusted, whether faster or slower.
How does the carburetor work?
The carburetor in the car mixes air and fuel, which then enter the combustion chamber. Mixing the two in the combustion chamber becomes the beginning of the firing process. The result of burning air and gasoline can make the car start and run.
Hence information about what a carburetor is. What? Do car users better understand the components of a carburettor for cars? It should be paid attention to its very important function of the car by taking it to the nearest car repair shop.
Bringing a car to the garage has become an obligation that car owners must do so that all combustion processes in the combustion chamber can function properly. So what are you waiting for?